Lighting equipment serves multiple functions to create a captivating production. Professional lighting is used for various stage shows, music videos and events.

During the production process, be sure to communicate with choreographers and directors about their specific goals for the show’s lighting. For instance, they may prefer a certain color shift in a scene or the type of light they want to cast on a specific stage element.

Stage Lighting

The most basic function of stage lighting is to allow the audience to see the actors on stage. However, it also helps create an ambiance for the scene and enhance the moods that the scenes portray.

For example, dim lighting can portray a somber mood while bright lights can convey excitement. Color can be used to tint the light and add a unique feel to a show. Gels are commonly used to achieve this effect and can create a range of different colors.

Another type of lighting is called a floodlight, which produces a broad non-variable spread of light. These are often used in battens to light cycloramas, but can also be used singly to fill shadowed areas of the stage. Other popular types of stage lighting include Fresnel lights (a lensless lantern that produces a narrow profile spot and large floodlight), Par cans (parabolic aluminized reflectors that produce both wide spots and narrow profiles) and ellipsoidal fixtures (which use mirrors to shape the beam). All lighting is controlled by a panel known as the control board, dimmerboard or light desk. A person who controls the lighting for a production is called a “board op” or, in the US, a lighting director.

Stage FX

There is equipment available to create many different stage effects, from low-level fog (typically non-toxic carbon dioxide) that releases in regular or differentiated bursts to full venue lighting rigs. These can be controlled by modern computerised desks, making them relatively easy to operate once you have an understanding of the basics.

The primary role of stage lighting is to provide a wash of light across the entire stage. Front lights, which point towards the actors, are important but by themselves will give them a flat two-dimensional look. Backlights are needed to help them stand out and add a depth to their appearance. PAR can fixtures, which come with a range of lens to cover larger areas, work well for this. Other types of lanterns, such as ERS, can use metal shutters in their focal plane to limit the shape of the beam of light. These can also be fitted with gobos (also known as deckles or templates) to project patterns onto the set.

Audio

Large-scale stage productions require a variety of specialty equipment to create visually stunning effects and captivate audiences. Having the right Lighting and FX rental, sound, staging and video equipment can make all the difference in a successful event.

Spotlights are versatile lighting fixtures that can be used to highlight specific areas or performers on the stage. They come in many different types, including Fresnel, ellipsoidal and followspots, all of which can be used to add depth and visual impact to any stage performance.

DMX (Digital Multiplex) lighting is the most common type of lighting used in virtual productions and allows for more customization options than traditional tungsten lighting. This is possible due to the ability of DMX lighting to change colors, effects and even LED volumes through pixel mapping.

Video

Having the right equipment can make a huge difference in the quality of video used to complement a live performance. From projection equipment to effects projector lanterns, these tools can help add a professional finish to any production.

For example, up-and-coming rapper Curtis Roach partnered with seasoned director Colin Tilley to create a visually striking music video for his song “Spectacular.” Tilley’s approach to this music video incorporated three different chapters of his storied career. He started his career using dangling light bulbs as a crafty and cost efficient lighting technique, then experimented with anti-gravity illusions while shooting Kendrick Lamar, and recently began using a suspended spinning mechanism to capture video in 360 rotation.

Ask your students to interview someone about a topic they’re passionate about. Then encourage them to use some of the techniques mentioned in the Brief But Spectacular videos. The person interviewed will be thrilled to know that their work has inspired students to learn more about the subject.